Childhood Obesity And Its Effects - 1551 Words

Childhood obesity has become an epidemic in our nation. Currently, more than one in six American children is obese, which is three times the rate as that of the 1970s [1]. Obesity contributes significantly to cardiovascular disease, different types of cancers, as well as diabetes. About 70% of obese children/adolescents have at least one risk factor for heart disease, such as hyperlipidemia and hypertension, and almost 40% of obese youths have at least two additional risk factors. Increase in rates of childhood obesity is also associated with higher rates of type 2 diabetes; as youth now make up almost half of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes in certain communities. The increasing trends of childhood obesity as well as obesity-related comorbidities may seriously undermine the future health of the nation’s population while increasing healthcare costs exponentially. The â€Å"weight bias† portrayed by current media may worsen stigmatization while hindering children and their parents from helping them lose weight. Studies on news media coverage trends showed that by 2003, the topic of childhood obesity was regularly and frequently on news media’s agenda. This remained until 2007, after which coverage has decreased. According to Barry et al, changes in news media framing have occurred over time and differ significantly depending on news source. New magazines in general are much more likely to mention individual causes of childhood obesity, compared to newspapers and television. NewsShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Obesity On Childhood Obesity Essay1953 Words   |  8 Pagesfind out what has caused or what the leading factors to obesity are. Researchers are currently still doing research to find out what causes or what may be the lead to obesity. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition which considers a child to be obese if th eir Body Mass Index (BMI) is at or above the 95th percentile for children and teens of the same age and sex. (Rendall., Weden, Lau, Brownell, Nazarov Fernandes, 2014). Obesity is on a rise in the Unites States and all over the worldRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesChildhood obesity is at an all-time high in the United States and should be a major concern for the nation. With childhood obesity steadily rising, it is imperative that actions be implemented to offset this trend. Childhood obesity places children at a significantly higher risk for a multitude of physical and psychological health concerns. It is important to understand the actions that have been set in motion that attempt to resolve this issue. Additionally, it should be determined if these actionsRead MoreChildhood Obesity and Its Effect1260 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is considered to be a serious issue among our youth. Obesity can cause many types of physical prob lems, which most are aware of, but it can also cause some undesirable internal feelings within children and adolescents who suffer from it. Self-esteem, or self-worth, is important as it helps develop personality and is a major ingredient to our mental health status (Wang, F. and Veugelers, P. J., 2008). Some have said obesity may even have a negative effect on cognitive developmentRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects894 Words   |  4 PagesChildhood obesity, a monstrous disease that grabs the attention of its victims so effortlessly, is a frightening concern among many. Childhood obesity is a condition in which a child is extremely overweight for their particular age group. This disease has rapidly increased its victims by luring them in with mouth-watering advertisements, pleasurable menu items and amusement. To cause matters to become increasingly detrimental to their health, technology has been introduced to kids at particularlyRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Childho od Obesity1866 Words   |  8 PagesObesity is not an unfamiliar condition to the American population. Many researches, public health efforts, policies are focusing on obesity and specially on childhood obesity.in focus in United States (Ogden, Carroll, Kit Flegal, 2014). Many institutions such as CDC with its National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), Institute of Medicine and U.S. Department of Agriculrual and Food have provided recommendations, surveys and developed regulations for obesity (Ogden, Carroll, KitRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects Essay1782 Words   |  8 PagesChildhood obesity has increased drastically over the past years and has become a high health risk to children. In fact, childhood obesity has doubled in numbers in the past thirty years (Childhood Obesity Facts). Obesity occurs when an individual becomes overweight and doctor’s diagnose a patient by using the body mass index or BMI scale. Obesity causes many diseases in childr en which cannot be cured without a doctor, in result, childhood obesity drives high health care costs. Since little effortRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects990 Words   |  4 PagesChildhood Obesity has quadrupled in the last thirty years, and the number of children with obesity related diseases and health conditions reflect that. More and more Kids are developing what would be considered adult health conditions like osteoporosis, sleep apnea, fatty liver disease, and cardio vascular diseases, which usually only affect people later in life. Kids are not only developing adult diseases, they are physically becoming adults. If you were to compare a obese 10 year old DNA to theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Obesity On Adolescents : Childhood Obesity1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Obesity on Adolescents Childhood obesity is one of the most serious public health problems in the 21st century. According to PMC, the US Library of National Health and Medicine and National Institutes of Health, over 42 million children under the age of five are obese worldwide in 2010, and that number continues to ascend at an alarming rate. Obesity occurs when the body stores an excess amount of fat that is not necessary for the person’s survival. Some scientists have argued thatRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects1287 Words   |  6 Pagesother kids wear. Body image is everywhere you look. Obesity is defined as â€Å"Having a body mass index (BMI) above the normal range for age and sex in children† (Moglia, Dill, 2014). Obese children are subject to ridicule from peers, teachers, and sometimes even family. My five year old daughter is now bigger than her peers, weight and height wise. She has already come home from school with tears in her eyes because a classmate called her fat. H er obesity stems from a thyroid condition, but small childrenRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1188 Words   |  5 Pageslink between childhood obesity and advertising. There has been a rise in childhood obesity in the past few years and many believe, and have evidence to support, that it is partly because of unregulated advertisements aimed towards children. The health of a child is very important childhood obesity is something to be concerned about. The definition of childhood obesity is: having a body mass index above the normal range for age and sex in children. The definition of childhood obesity may not sound

All About Fracking or Hydrofracking

Fracking, or hydrofracking, which is short for hydraulic fracturing, is a common but controversial practice among companies that drill underground for oil and natural gas. In fracking, drillers inject millions of gallons of water, sand, salts and chemicals—all too often toxic chemicals and human carcinogens such as benzene—into shale deposits or other sub-surface rock formations at extremely high pressure, to fracture the rock and extract the raw fuel. The purpose of fracking is to create fissures in underground rock formations, thereby increasing the flow of oil or natural gas and making it easier for workers to extract those fossil fuels. How Common Is Fracking? The fracking process is used to boost production at 90 percent of all oil and gas wells in the United States, according to the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission, and fracking is increasingly common in other countries as well. Although fracking most often occurs when a well is new, companies fracture many wells repeatedly in an effort to extract as much valuable oil or natural gas as possible and to maximize the return on their investment in a profitable site. The Dangers of Fracking Fracking poses serious dangers to both human health and the environment. The three biggest problems with fracking are: Fracking leaves behind a toxic sludge (called drill cuttings)  that companies and communities must find some way to manage. Safely disposing of the sludge created by fracking is an ongoing challenge.Somewhere between 20 percent and 40 percent of the toxic chemicals used in the fracking process remain stranded underground where they can, and often do, contaminate drinking water, soil and other parts of the environment that support plant, animal and human life.Methane from fracture wells can leak into groundwater, creating a serious risk of explosion and contaminating drinking water supplies so severely that some homeowners have been able to set fire to the mixture of water and gas coming out of their faucets. Methane also can cause asphyxiation. There isnt much research on the health effects of drinking water contaminated by methane, however, and the EPA doesnt regulate methane as a contaminant in public water systems. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a least nine different chemicals commonly used in fracking are injected into oil and gas wells at concentrations that pose a threat to human health. Fracking also poses other hazards, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council, which warns that besides contaminating drinking water with toxic and carcinogenic chemicals, fracking could trigger earthquakes, poison livestock, and overburden wastewater systems. Why Concerns About Fracking are Increasing Americans get half their drinking water from underground sources. Accelerated gas drilling and hydrofracking in recent years has fueled public concern about well-water contamination by methane, fracking fluids and produced water, the wastewater extracted from wells after the shale has been fractured. So its no wonder people are increasingly concerned about the risks of fracking, which is becoming more widespread as gas exploration and drilling expands. Gas extracted from shale currently accounts [in 2011] for about 15 percent of natural gas produced in the United States. The Energy Information Administration estimates it will make up almost half of the nation’s natural-gas production by 2035. In 2005, President George W. Bush exempted oil and gas companies from federal regulations designed to protect U.S. drinking water, and most state oil and gas regulatory agencies don’t require companies to report the volumes or names of the chemicals they use in the fracking process, chemicals such as benzene, chloride, toluene and sulfates. The result, according to the nonprofit Oil and Gas Accountability Project, is that one of the nations dirtiest industries is also one of its least regulated, and enjoys an exclusive right to inject toxic fluids directly into good quality groundwater without oversight. Congressional Study Confirms Fracking Uses Hazardous Chemicals In 2011, congressional Democrats released the results of an investigation showing that oil and gas companies injected hundreds of millions of gallons of hazardous or carcinogenic chemicals into wells in more than 13 states from 2005 to 2009. The investigation was initiated by the House Energy and Commerce Committee in 2010, when the Democrats controlled the U.S. House of Representatives. The report also faulted companies for secrecy and for sometimes â€Å"injecting fluids containing chemicals that they themselves cannot identify.† The investigation also found that 14 of the most active hydraulic fracturing companies in the United States used 866 million gallons of hydraulic fracturing products, not including the water that makes up the bulk of all fracking fluid. More than 650 of the products contained chemicals that are known or possible human carcinogens, which are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act or listed as hazardous air pollutants, according to the report. Scientists Find Methane in Drinking Water A peer-reviewed study conducted by scientists at Duke University and published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in May 2011 linked natural gas drilling and hydraulic fracturing to a pattern of drinking-water contamination so severe that faucets in some areas can be lit on fire. After testing 68 private groundwater wells across five counties in northeastern Pennsylvania and southern New York, the Duke University researchers found that the amount of flammable methane gas in wells used for drinking water increased to dangerous levels when those water sources were close to natural-gas wells. They also found that the type of gas detected at high levels in the water was the same type of gas that energy companies were extracting from shale and rock deposits thousands of feet underground. The strong implication is that natural gas may be seeping through either natural or man-made faults or fractures, or leaking from cracks in the gas wells themselves. â€Å"We found measurable amounts of methane in 85 percent of the samples, but levels were 17 times higher on average in wells located within a kilometer of active hydrofracking sites,† said Stephen Osborn, postdoctoral research associate at Duke’s Nicholas School of the Environment. Water wells farther from the gas wells contained lower levels of methane and had a different isotopic fingerprint. The Duke study found no evidence of contamination from chemicals in the fracking fluids that are injected into gas wells to help break up shale deposits, or from produced water.

legalizing marijuana - 1044 Words

Legalization of Marijuana Cannabis sativa or marijuana, is most known for its euphoric psychological effects when consumed. Many Canadians take part in the use of marijuana which has been illegal in Canada since the early 1900s. The topic of marijuana legalization in Canada has been a highly controversial topic over the last century. It has been discussed recently in the news due to Washington and Colorado both voting to legalize marijuana in November of 2012. The Liberal and Conservative parties both have highly conflicting views on this topic, and many Canadians’ have the misconception that marijuana is a bad ‘gateway’ drug. Marijuana should be legalized in Canada because tax revenue profits will boost Canada’s economy, save millions of†¦show more content†¦The application process is very gruelling, time consuming, and many applicants are not approved. Two researchers of the University of Toronto did a study in which they investigated the reasons that people self medicate with marijuana, without it being legal for them to do so as a physician has not prescribed its use. â€Å"Compassion clubs outside the law play a vital role in the provision of safe access and therapeutic knowledge about medical marijuana† (Hathaway Rossiter, 2007, p. 283). The authors investigate these clubs and the members’ experiences, and present the idea that compassion clubs are working illegally, but are providing social justice to people at need. Many people claim that marijuana is addictive and dangerous. In all of the research findings, there is not a single report of someone dying of a marijuana overdose. Many people self medicate with marijuana as it has a wide range of medical benefits. Some people use cannabis to help with ADD, Alzheimer’s disease, arthritis, depression, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, migraines, etc. (Lucas, P. 2012). Legalization would increase access to marijuana health information, and could pr ovide safer regulation of the plant. The legalization of marijuana has been an issue for over a generation, and the debate continues to thrive today. Marijuana has been around for centuries and, although some people are against marijuana use, many argue the cannabis plant is extremely beneficial. We asShow MoreRelatedLegalizing Marijuana2983 Words   |  12 PagesDecember 3, 2012 The topic of marijuana has been a big topic for the past few years. The United States considers marijuana as a drug, in some other countries they say it is a natural herb that is grown from the ground. The issue at hand is â€Å"should marijuana be legalized?† the congress of the US stay in a constant debate on this subject. Why is the subject of marijuana such in high demand, if the US already considers it a drug? There are many facts that need to be looked at before a finalRead MoreReasons for Legalizing Marijuana841 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Reasons for Legalizing Marijuana Abstract Marijuana can be used by the public for many purposes. Medicine is an important part of our lives and marijuana has been tested to cure cancerous cells as well as help people with their epilepsy. Using marijuana for medical purposes is one major aspect that people should take into consideration for legalizing it. Marijuana’s market has also been brought to many people’s attention because it has been poised to grow faster thanRead MoreThe Battle Of Legalizing Marijuana1289 Words   |  6 Pages Jake Mincher Mrs. Hasty English 1, 1st Hour 4/20/17 The Battle to Legalize Marijuana in the United States The United States is splitting up into two sides with the date of 4/20 coming closer with one wanting the legalization of the plant substance and the other opposing it. According to the United Nations, 158.8 million people around the world use marijuana—more than 3.8% of the planet’s population. Marijuana was legalized on the 20th of April in Colorado in 2014. It has been legalized in variousRead MoreThe Issue Of Legalizing Marijuana1324 Words   |  6 PagesDoes it really come to morality after all? The decision to legalize marijuana has been subject for debate since first introduced in 1969; many arguing the fact that we are sitting on an industry worth an estimated 113 billion dollars. For once we have an opportunity to make a real impact in our economy. We have an aid on â€Å"the war on drugs†. But are we then showing our children that legalizing drugs is really the answer to our problems or does only the big picture mater in the end? Will this bringRead M oreThe Issue Of Legalizing Marijuana1821 Words   |  8 PagesThe issue of Legalizing marijuana is a very controversial topic of modern times. The use of marijuana is all over the media with celebrities doing it and young people in on the craze. Marijuana is the world’s oldest illegal drug, not only that, it is also the drug that is most widely used among society today (Aanstoos, 2015). Different types of people use this drug for a variety of reasons, such as, as a way to disconnect from todays hectic world, something they are peer pressured into, or even medicalRead MoreBoth Sides of Legalizing Marijuana1316 Words   |  5 Pagesof us know, marijuana has been legalized in Washington and Colorado for recreational use. According to polls and predictions, Oregon may be one of the up and coming states to legalize it next. But here comes to question, Should marijuana be legalized? Why or why not? There are many pros and cons to this situation, and they all affect not just our s tate but our country as a whole. That is exactly why I chose this topic. Since middle school, there has been talk about whether marijuana should be legalizedRead MoreLegalizing Marijuana For Recreational Use926 Words   |  4 PagesLegalizing Marijuana in Texas for Recreational Use The well known debate over the legalization of marijuana for recreational use in The United States has been ongoing since 1935. Recently Colorado and Washington have legalized the use of marijuana for recreational use. By doing so, the legalization of the recreational use of marijuana has become more of an issue than it already was and now brings other states to question whether or not they should legalize marijuana (Breecher). Which brings aboutRead MoreThe Debate over Legalizing Marijuana967 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana is a drug which is used for recreational purposes as well as medicinal purposes. However, the medicinal use of marijuana has only been suggested in the recent years because previously it was just a drug which used to be exploited by the teenagers, adults and others for their own personal purposes. Many people get arrested for illegal possession of marijuana because it is still illegal to have marijuana despite the ongoing debate of making it legal. There are many people who are againstRead MorePositives and Negatives of Legalizing Marijuana1886 Words   |  8 PagesI have always been against the use of all illegal drugs including marijuana, but while researching this topic, I have learned a lot about some of the positives of legalizing marijuana use. Considering it is classified as an illegal controlled substance, I have always been under the assumption that marijuana was bad for people, no matter what my friends may have said about how good it was. I was peer pressured into trying it when I was fourteen. I knew right away that it was not for me. It madeRead MoreLegalizing Marijuana For Open Recreational Use1261 Words   |  6 Pagesand use of marijuana for medicinal and/or recreational use. While hotly debated on both sides, one of the more ironic factors regarding the issue of legalization is that it was found to be perhaps the most logically and fairly debated topics of the state’s recent mid-term elections. T he facts of legalization are becoming more black and white and less about morality, which may be a testament to why 24 U.S. states and the District of Columbia have enacted laws legalizing medicinal marijuana. Of those

Computer Numerical Control Machines - 763 Words

Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines Introduction Computer Numerical Control machines (aka CNC) is automatic milling machines that produce industrial components without human support. They utilize pre-programmed set of commands that are sent to an internal computer, which facilitates industrial units to manufacture parts precisely and rapidly. There are various types of CNC machines from drills to plasma cutters available in the market to manufacture extensive range of components. However mostly they are designed for industrial use, but for domestic use, smaller forms of these devices are also available. Types of Machines The most familiar types of CNC devices are milling machines, lathes, and grinders. Milling machines cut materials (such as metal) automatically. These machines have a cutting spindle; it moves to shape material with the directions of the computer commands. These machines are mainly useful in making detailed cuttings in symmetrical parts, such as cylinders and cones. Grinders grind down materials, and turn metal or plastic into the required shape, using a spinning wheel. They can also be programmed easily. CNC routers are useful in cutting various materials; computer programmed turret punches are used to create holes in plastic or metal. Programming and Operation The code used to program CNC machines, is broadly known as G-Code. It has all the necessary instructions for the machine like where and how to positionShow MoreRelatedThe Eras of PC Advancement1455 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: The historical backdrop of PC advancement is regularly alluded to in reference to the diverse eras of registering apparatuses. Each of the five eras of machines is portrayed by a real mechanical improvement that at heart changed the way workstations work, bringing about progressively more modest, less expensive, all the more effective and more productive and solid registering units. In this Webopedia reference article youll research each of the five eras of workstationsRead MoreThe Generation Of Offset Curves1052 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Metalworking is one of the oldest occupations of humankind. At the beginning of last century metalworking machine tools were invented and these were controlled by an operator who performed all the movements of the tool in order to obtain the final parts. Nowadays, metalworking using machine tools is one of the most important activities to support industries development and the most important of these industries is the automotive industry. The main purpose of this paper is to investigateRead MoreEssay on Computer Programming Languages: Fortran1158 Words   |  5 Pagescalled the object code, which is usually binary. Object code is code that the computer or program can understand. Basically, programming languages are for us to be able to create programs and control a computer in a simpler way instead of using what the computer understands, object code. There are different levels of programming languages; the main ones being human language, high-level language, assembly language, and machine language. Human language is the various programming languages we use such asRead MoreCnc and Dnc1616 Words   |  7 PagesCNC amp; NC machines NC machines In a  Numerical  Control machine, the program is fed to the machine through magnetic tapes or other such media. The original NC machines were essentially basic machine tools which were modified to have motors for movement along the axes.   CNC machines In a  Computer  Numerical  Controlled machine, the machines are interfaced with computers. This makes them more versatile in the sense that, suppose a change in dimension of a part is required. In a NC machine, you wouldRead MoreComputer Technology Past, Present And Future1369 Words   |  6 PagesBelita Ross English 1301 Rowell 11/06/15 Final Essay Computer Technology-Past, Present and Future. Nothing better describes modern life better than the computer. For better or worse, computers are apart of every aspect in our society. Today computers do much more than just read data: supermarket scanners calculate our grocery bill while checking store inventory; computerized telephone switching centers make sure that millions of calls and lines are not being tangled up or over-whelmed ; and atmsRead MoreEssay about Robotics and Automation in Industries1637 Words   |  7 Pages When people think of robots, an image of a mechanical, stiff, talking, moving, human-like machine might come to mind. Robots are, in fact, computerized machines that are ultimately utilized to simplify larger scale tasks. They include control machines, computer controllers, or microprocessor based automated systems just to name a few. The ultimate goal of industrial engineering is to expedite processes; therefore, with such developed and modern technology, the manufacturing process is more efficientRead M oreEvolution of Computer Technology1581 Words   |  7 Pagesof inventions made by different people into modern forms. Single inventors rarely bring out modern invention. What we have now as electronic devices (the computers) are inventions of several scientists, mathematicians and engineers from different centuries. For the purpose of this mini research key terms like evolution, technology and computer shall be considered, not forgetting to take a careful look at the evolution of these inventions from different centuries/years to our present generation startingRead MoreSecurity Assessment : Digital Communications Technologies Essay1083 Words   |  5 Pagesdone at the hospital. †¢ Signing into the hospital outlook account (unattended/ email account left open) †¢ Important documents scanned and stored in the hospital computer (high risk for theft). †¢ Use of identification badge to access patient confidential information †¢ Swiping a card for debit/credit card transactions in the EDC machine (cards with or without chip are equally at risk) †¢ Handing over the debit/credit card for payment with the waiter. †¢ Use of debit/ credit cards for online shoppingRead MoreComputers Can Not Only Bring Us A Great Diversity Of Benefit1282 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction After several decades of development, computers have changed a lot. Nowadays, it is quite hard to work without any assistance of computers in most areas, even some traditional fields, such as agriculture, tourism, education etc. A computer is defined as â€Å"a general-purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a set of arithmetic or logical operations automatically† (â€Å"Computer,† 2015). In other words, it is a device which can solve some sort of problems through calculating data orRead MoreHistory of Computers875 Words   |  4 PagesHistory of Computers Table of Contents Table of ContentsÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….Â…Â….2 AbstractÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….Â…Â…3 Body of ResearchÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….4 - 6 ConclusionÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….Â…7 BibliographyÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..8 Abstract This project explains the history of computers, starting from Howard Aikens Harvard Mark I to present day time. Although I have not gone over all of the models in my report, I have chosen those which I feel have had the greatest effect on the computer world. I will show how in just forty years, computers

Learning team charter Free Essays

What are the general expectations for all members of the team? Sarah Dowling- It is our goal as a team to work collaboratively to ensure all members’ thoughts, ideas, and input are shared, discussed, considered, and incorporated into the learning team assignments and projects. It is people’s duty to be accountable for is or her individual portion of the project and to strive to do their personal best. As a group we will seek out opportunities within each other’s strengths to improve our quality of work and assist those team members who may struggle to do so. We will write a custom essay sample on Learning team charter or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the event disagreement occurs between cohorts in regards to any one idea, including but not limited to: substance, quality, or timeline of work submitted, team members will vote to decide if the individual/ idea will continue to work with the group or project. Each member must be committed to the team’s academic achievement and success. Expectations for Time Management and Involvement (Participation, communication with the team, accessibility, etc. ) Sarah Dowling- Our team will communicate frequently via e-mail and phone, as well as before and after class. Team members agree to attend all meetings in whichever method possible. All persons must complete their portion of the agreed upon work in a timely manner that shall be determined by the group as a whole. How to cite Learning team charter, Essays

Essay Questions For An Inspector Calls Example For Students

Essay Questions For An Inspector Calls We see and learn that Mr Birling is a selfish, arrogant and unsympathetic to the lower classes. Arthur Birling is also a man of many words, which unfortunately for him, work to no avail. At the beginning of the play Mr. Birling says, The Titanic unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable. Arthur Birling like many other industrialists of that time was blind to the consequences of his actions as well as events happening around him he was certain that there would be no war and that the Titanic was invincible and would never sink. This of course, does not ring true in reality and it can be said that there is a parallel between his comment on the Titanic and the actual event of its sinking as the upper classes stood a much better chance of survival than the lower classes when it sank, as indeed was the case in society itself. Arthur Birling first and foremost priority is to make money and provide for his family as any man should wish to do so, in his case however it is at the expense of others, Its my duty to keep labour cost down'. Priestly, through Mr Birling portrays the arrogance and selfishness of the upper classes of Britain in that era and what makes this portrayal even worse is the fact that Mr Birling believed that he is right in what he did in reference to Eva Smiths demand for a pay rise. I refused, of course he is surprised why the inspector should want to know why he refused and it is as if he is blind to the needs and well being of others. Sheila is a direct contrast to Mr Birlings character in the sense that she learns from her mistakes unlike Mr Birling and she regrets her actions in feels sorrow for Eva Smith. At the beginning of the play she is Very pleased with life as she is young, has become engaged and has everything to live for, however her happiness is soon to be lost as is her faith in her parents. Once she learns of her involvement and contribution to the eventual demise of Eva Smith her attitude changes to that of sorrow, guilt and remorse. You knew it was me all the time, didnt you? , Sheila is more forth coming and open about her deeds than any of the other characters and it is this honesty that puts her in direct contrast with, most principally, her father and mother. She accepts her guilt without lies and her response to the tragedy is one of the positive aspects to emerge from the play. Through Sheila Priestly is representing the changes that will come about in society and the importance of the young generation Your pretending everything is as it was before at the end of the play, when the inspector has left and the family realises it was a hoax Sheila and Eric are the only ones who actually take the proceeding seriously and dont understand the smugness of their parents. She is unable to accept her parents attitude and is both amazed and concerned that they havent learned anything from their experience. Sheilas language also represents that of her situation during her confession and after when she realises what the inspector is aiming to achieve. In the text version as well as the stage direction her language is very irregular, in the sense the text version it is signified by the constant use of punctuation. In the stage direction her language is also very hesitant and she often pauses and rushes, showing she is nervous and sorry. Her language is riddled with hyphens I would- . Through this use of language and presentation we can see that she is truly sorry She almost breaks down, but just controls herself. After the confession her language and presentation becomes much more confident, (Stormily) Oh shut up Eric. .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .postImageUrl , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:hover , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:visited , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:active { border:0!important; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:active , .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009 .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u51319d5907b6a35a3c105a8770df3009:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dramatic contrasts in act 1 scene 5 EssayIn the inspectors interrogation of Gerald she becomes more confident, pompous, and head strong as she is intrigued and wants to know what is going to be said. By using question marks and rhetorical questions her confidence is bolstered and the pace of the conversation is increased, Was it after she left Milwards? When she changed her name and began to lead a different sort of life? She bombards Gerald with a barrage of questions that she knows will not be answered but feels the need to ask anyway.

Corporal Punishment of Children in Theoretical Perspective

Question: Describe about the Corporal punishment of children in theoretical perspective? Answer: Introduction: In many cases it noticed that parents or other guardian of a child used to beat them for any of their naughty activity, sometimes the guardians used to beat them along with belts, canes, sticks and many other articles. They used to do that as they wants their child to be good, well mannered and well behaved, overall parents and guardians of children always looking for the better future of their children, but by virtue of doing that they harms their most loving person, sometime the guardians used to beat their children in very bad manner which not only harms the child physically but it also makes an impact upon their mental condition and the reputation of the guardians of the child (London, 2011). Here, various relevant rules relating to the physical torture upon the children are going to be discussed. The penal provisions relating to such acts from the part of the parents are the main concern in this context. Various aspects relating to the punishment for children inflicted by their parents are the major subject matter under the purview of this context. Approaches of the guardians towards their child are also to be discussed in this present context, as per the reference provided in the specified articles (Gerdes, 2003). A guardian whopunishes theirkidsby way of pounding them by acaneor a belt couldbe liable for punishment of imprisonment in accordance with a newly introduced legislation on corporal penalty, but the right of a guardian to hit their children with a release hand shall also be protected (Leverich, 2006). Legislators have it in mind to introduce the provisions of the law into a row with a predictable ruling provided by the European Court of Human Rights. A famous case prior to it centers on the grounds that why the British commandment permitted a person continually to hit his 9 years old child stepson by a patch cane, and that person has not been convicted for committing assault on the child (Wilson and James, 2002). The person has been finding not guilty of assault indicts in the year 1994, subsequent to disagreeing that that person had the lawful right to impose "reasonable chastisement" upon his child stepson. The concernchild made acomplaint into the European court of law with competent jurisdiction that the concern law of the nation has been unsuccessful to guard him as of "ruthless or humiliating treatment or chastisement" that is guaranteed by the provisions laid down by the human right conventions (Holt, 2006). The judgment of the court, anticipated this autumn, is to be expected to sustain a prelude verdict by the commission, British commandment required to be squeezed a bit more for the purpose of protecting thechildrenfrom being assaulted by their parents. This encouraged an assessment by the minister of health affairs Mr. Paul Boateng. He has it in mind to make a restructure of the law in relation to the protection of children from being assaulted by their parents; the new law is also concerns about whether a few punishment imposed upon the child by theguardiansaffects thechild as to"lasting physical or psychological dam age". Staining will be considered as permanent injury and any chastisement to be expected to cause that will be against the law (Donnelly and Straus, 2005). In accordance with the sources of government, this signifies that pounding achildby acane or a belt or a ruler would not be permissible. The utilization of a fastening or any similar kind of thing transversely upon the palm of the child is a "grey area" regarding this concern government shall look after the apprehension of the public in general (Goldstone and Goldstone, 2005). Legislators will unambiguous it that there shall be no constraint upon reasonable way of slapping or pounding by a release hand and that has not been called for a ban by the European court of law with competent jurisdiction (Mauer and Chesney-Lind, 2002). The commission of the court of law, in its primary verdict, affirmed that in attendance there has been no compulsion from the part of the nations "to defend...from any form of corporal admonish however placid". The punishment depends upon the risk caused to the safety of the child; it depends upon various aspects like age of the child, health of the child, how frequently it was inflicted by the parents, way of beating the child etc. A parentistobe forbiddenfrom beating their broodby a belt or a slipper beneath hard lawful restructuring anticipatedto be implemented in Scotland. Toil MSPs would like toput a stop to adults from providingbrooda blow just about the backside of the cranium. No parent is authorized to beat their children with any form of article but it does not mean that are not entitled to punish them in case of any wrongful act done by them, but the way of punishment must be reasonable in nature and the parent have to keep in mind that the way he is going to punish the child will not cause any such harm which may affect the physical ability of the child as it may destroy the future of the child indeed. Parents are the most well-wisher for their child, they used to beat them to make them ready for the future and to make them realized about the good and bad things, but by virtue of that the concern parent may destroy the future of the child or it is also possible that they might lost the child itself (Forbes et al., 2010). Tories acted in response by way of annoyancetothe budge, which has been branded by them politically accurate" and springtoreason of confusion. Despite the fact that physical chastisement has been barred throughout the state schools from the year of 1986,parentsare still enabled to use "reasonable chastisement", a description that is unfastentointerpretation. Previous to this year, a forty eight years old teacher from North Lanarkshire turn out to be the initial Britishfather tobe condemned for beating atoddlerwhile his 8 years aged daughter turned out to be panic-stricken during a appointmenttothe doctor, in this regard it was argued that the child was suffering from a lot of disabilities that made her incapable to a great extend (Briggs and Friedman, 2009). Conclusion: After the above discussion it can be said that parents are not so aware of the activity that they are imposing upon their child, it will not only harm the child in physical terms but it will affect their mental stability and their thinking regarding the parents. Apart from that the rights of the children has also been recognized by the human right commission as it was guaranteed by many international conventions relating to the human rights. Parents are not restricted to punish their children for the purpose of maintaining their good habits and for their better future but it does not signify that parents are at a liberty to take the child for granted and to do anything upon the child by the name of punishment. They will surely make the child injured and that injury may be a grave one. If it turns out to be a grave injury inflicted upon the health of the child and if it may hamper the future bodily ability of the child then the parent shall be liable to be prosecuted under the provisi ons of the concern law, and that punishment shall be inflicted by the court of law with competent jurisdiction depending upon its discretionary power. References Briggs, S. and Friedman, J. (2009).Criminology for dummies. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Donnelly, M. and Straus, M. (2005).Corporal punishment of children in theoretical perspective. New Haven: Yale University Press. Forbes, M., Wright, K., Archer, C., Moon, M., Selby, R. and Aspen, L. (2010).Bottoms up. London: Xcite Books. Gerdes, L. (2003).Child abuse. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press. Goldstone, L. and Goldstone, N. (2005).Deconstructing penguins. New York: Ballantine Books. Holt, A. (2006).Punishment. London: Time Warner. Leverich, J. (2006).Child abuse. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press. London, M. (2011).Maternal child nursing care. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Education. Mauer, M. and Chesney-Lind, M. (2002).Invisible punishment. New York: New Press. Wilson, K. and James, A. (2002).The child protection handbook. Edinburgh: BaillieÃÅ'â‚ ¬re Tindall.